Scars

Scars are the body’s natural way of healing after injury or surgery, and are the inevitable consequence of skin trauma. They are a sign that the body has repaired itself, and create a protective barrier around the affected area. Although scars can’t be entirely erased, there is evidence to suggest that they can be managed or effectively treated to improve the appearance and texture of the skin. The nature of scars depends on several factors including the type of injury, the amount of trauma to the skin, and the individual’s age and genetics. Scars tend to vary in size, shape, colour, and texture, depending on the type of wound that caused the scar. Raised or discoloured scars (also known as hypertrophic ) are most commonly present after burns, flies, surgery, or other types of physical trauma to the skin. Depressed scars, which often look like a pit or a divot in the skin, are usually present following acne, chicken pox, or wounds. Stretch marks, which are thin, jagged lines, usually develop during times of rapid growth, such as puberty or pregnancy, or when the body rapidly gains or loses weight. Atrophic scars, caused by the loss of collagen from the site of the wound, can present in a variety of ways. Some of the most common types of atrophic scars are ice pick scars, boxcar scars, and rolling scars. Despite the fact that scars may be permanent, a variety of treatments can be used to reduce their appearance and sometimes even the texture of the skin. Creams and ointments that soften the scar tissue and promote healing can be beneficial, as can steroid injections. Laser treatments are a popular option and can improve discoloration, as well as loan the overall look of the scar. In conclusion, although scars are a natural result of skin trauma, there are a variety of treatment methods which can be used to improve the appearance of them. Ultimately, it’s important to consult with a dermatologist to explore which options are best for individual scars and skin types.