Xerotic dermatitis, commonly referred to as dry skin dermatitis, is a condition characterized by inflamed, dry, and itchy skin. It occurs when the skin's natural moisture barrier is compromised, often due to environmental factors like cold weather, low humidity, or excessive washing. This condition can affect individuals of all ages and may lead to discomfort and secondary infections if not managed properly.
In dermatology, effective treatment involves restoring skin hydration through emollients and moisturizers, which help repair the skin barrier. Additionally, topical corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and itching. For those in cosmetology, choosing gentle, hydrating skincare products is essential. Ingredients like hyaluronic acid, glycerin, and ceramides are beneficial for maintaining skin moisture. Education on proper skincare routines and lifestyle adjustments is key to preventing flare-ups and promoting healthy skin.